Articles About Atmospheric Science, Meteorology, and Climatology

Sundog Colours

This article explores the mesmerizing colors of sundogs, discussing the science behind their hues and the absence of pure spectrum colors. It also highlights the individuality of each sundog sighting and the accompanying atmospheric optical phenomena.

OPOD - London Paralympic Halos

This article explores the captivating display of atmospheric optics phenomena, including sundogs, parhelic circles, and parhelia, captured during the London Paralympics. It highlights the role of ice crystals in creating these mesmerizing optical effects in the sky.

Refraction Caustics

The article explores the mesmerizing phenomenon of refraction caustics, where sunlight passing through the surface of water creates captivating displays of bright white and spectral colored lines. It discusses the scientific insights gained from studying these shifting patterns of light and highlights their beauty in the natural world.

Very rare reflection glory

This article explores the very rare phenomenon of reflection glory, discussing its formation and the specific conditions necessary for its occurrence. The author highlights the difficulty in finding optimal conditions to witness a reflection glory, while also mentioning the similar phenomenon of reflection rainbows.

Corona + Iridescence

This article explores the captivating combination of corona and iridescence in the sky, discussing how they are formed by the diffraction of sunlight through cloud droplets and the visual spectacle they create. It highlights the differences between coronas and iridescence, and the role of droplet size and uniformity in determining their appearance.

Finland fogbow

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of fogbows, focusing on a remarkable fogbow witnessed in Finland in 2003 and captured in a stunning photograph. It explains the science behind fogbows and highlights factors that influence their visibility, while also mentioning other similar atmospheric optics phenomena.

NLCs shine again over Europe

The article discusses the recent sightings of Noctilucent clouds (NLCs) in the night skies over Europe, highlighting their unique characteristics and scientific significance. It also mentions the potential implications of NLCs for climate research.

Glory & Brocken Spectre, Grisedale Pike

This article explores the mesmerizing optical phenomena of the Glory and Brocken Spectre, specifically witnessed on Grisedale Pike in the English Lake District. It delves into the science behind these captivating displays and invites readers to immerse themselves in the wonders of atmospheric optics.

Israel Lowitz Arc

The article explores the rare and elusive atmospheric optical phenomenon known as the Israel Lowitz Arc, discussing its identification challenges and the influence of sun elevation. It emphasizes the importance of appreciating and studying halo displays to unravel the mysteries of atmospheric optics.

Scratched Perspex, light rings and diffraction - OPOD

This article explores the captivating world of scratched Perspex, light rings, and diffraction, uncovering the science behind these enchanting optical phenomena. From the play of reflection and perception that creates light rings to the formation of circular diffraction gratings and the mesmerizing array of colors they produce, this article unveils the hidden wonders of these visual displays.

Dew and Ice - OPOD

This article explores the intricate details and patterns of frozen dewdrops and ice formations on leaves, providing a closer look at the fascinating world of atmospheric optics. By studying these formations, scientists can gain insights into weather patterns and deepen their understanding of the physical properties of water.

Zambia Sky Colours

This article explores the captivating display of sky colors in Zambia, from iridescence to sundogs, and delves into the science behind these mesmerizing atmospheric phenomena.

Highest Clouds

This article explores the mesmerizing phenomenon of noctilucent clouds, which are Earth's highest clouds located in the mesosphere. It provides tips on when and where to observe these ethereal clouds for an awe-inspiring experience.

Parry Arc

This article explores the Parry arc, a narrow and sharp band of light that appears above the horizon and is created by the unique orientation of ice crystals in the atmosphere. It discusses the interplay between different halos and the ongoing research to understand and appreciate these captivating atmospheric optical phenomena.

Swedish Halos 2 - OPOD

The article "Swedish Halos 2 - OPOD" showcases captivating images of rare ice halo arcs captured by photographer Sofia Andersson in Sollefteå, Sweden. These mesmerizing displays of atmospheric optics highlight the intricate interactions between light and ice crystals suspended in the air.

Fogbow & cloudbow images

This article explores the enchanting world of fogbows and cloudbows, uncovering the science behind their formation and delving into the secrets behind their captivating beauty. It also provides tips for photographing these atmospheric wonders and highlights the ongoing research to unravel the mysteries surrounding these optical phenomena.

Parry Arcs

This article explores the rare and captivating atmospheric optics phenomenon known as Parry Arcs, formed by unique Parry-oriented ice crystals that create mesmerizing halos. It delves into the formation, appearance, and distinguishing features of Parry Arcs, highlighting their complexity and beauty in the dance of light in the sky.

OPOD - Sea Shells

This article explores the remarkable bio-engineering behind the captivating colors and iridescence found in sea shells, highlighting the intricate structure of nacre and the interplay of multilayer interference and diffraction that produces their vibrant hues. It reveals how sea shells are not just ornamental objects, but intricate masterpieces that offer a glimpse into the wonders of nature's design.

Wheels & Spokes

This article explores the intricate details of rainbow disks, revealing that rainbows are actually disks of light with overlapping colors. It also explains the significance of the antisolar point and how shadow convergence and spokes within the rainbow are formed.

Lunar Corona, Argentina - OPOD

This article explores the stunning image of a lunar corona captured in Argentina, showcasing its delicate pastel colors and the intricate details of its formation. It highlights the meticulous process involved in capturing such breathtaking imagery and emphasizes the captivating beauty and complexity of atmospheric optics phenomena.