Articles About Atmospheric Science, Meteorology, and Climatology

120 degree white parhelion, Orkney Islands, Scotland

This article explores the rare and mesmerizing 120 degree white parhelion phenomenon observed in the Orkney Islands, Scotland, delving into its formation from unique crystals and its connection to the 22 degree parhelion. It also discusses its portrayal in historical artwork and showcases a composite image of various atmospheric phenomena witnessed alongside the 120 degree white parhelion.

Earth Shadow & Twilight Arch Stockholm

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of Earth Shadow and Twilight Arch in Stockholm and other locations around the world, highlighting the interplay of colors and shadows during twilight. It emphasizes the unique and ever-changing nature of this atmospheric optics display, making each observation a breathtaking and awe-inspiring experience.

Paranal Sunset Mirage

The article explores the mesmerizing Paranal Sunset Mirage, a rare atmospheric phenomenon that occurs at the Paranal Observatory in the Chilean Atacama Desert. It discusses the science behind the mirage, including temperature inversions and the refraction of light, and highlights the stunning images captured by astrophotographer Stéphane Guisard.

22 degree halo and cluster crystals - OPOD

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of the 22-degree halo, a circular band of light that appears around the Sun under specific atmospheric conditions. It delves into the formation and prevalence of this halo, uncovering the mystery behind its origins and the potential role of cluster crystals.

Moonset from Earth Orbit II

This article showcases a captivating view of the full moon as it sets from the International Space Station, highlighting the distortion and flattening of lunar surface features caused by differential refraction. It serves as a reminder of the beauty and complexity of atmospheric optics and the unique perspective offered by the ISS.

Rocket plume shadow

This article explores the enigmatic phenomenon of rocket plume shadows, examining their direction and shape as well as the interplay between sunlight, the Earth's atmosphere, and celestial bodies. By studying these shadows at different altitudes, scientists gain insights into the behavior of light and shadow within Earth's atmosphere.

Nacreous Clouds

This article explores the formation, characteristics, and geographic distribution of nacreous clouds, a rare and captivating atmospheric phenomenon that creates vibrant colors and patterns in the sky. It also highlights the scientific significance of studying these clouds in relation to atmospheric chemistry and climate change.

OPOD - Spider Silk

This article explores the mesmerizing colors of spider silk and uncovers the mechanisms behind their appearance, including diffraction and quasi-periodic structures. It also highlights the remarkable properties of spider silk, such as its strength, elasticity, and biocompatibility, making it a subject of ongoing research and fascination.

The Dove - High Clouds II

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of rocket trails and atmospheric optics, showcasing the stunning visuals and explaining the scientific and aesthetic aspects behind them. It delves into the formation of rocket trails, the composition of trail particles, the influence of atmospheric conditions, and the opportunities for scientific research and artistic appreciation.

Bulging Moon

This article explores the phenomenon of the "Bulging Moon" in atmospheric optics, discussing the refraction of moonlight through the Earth's atmosphere and the role of temperature inversions in creating the bulging appearance. The article also highlights the captivating visual effects, including color variations, and showcases stunning images of the bulging moon against the backdrop of the Temple of Poseidon.

Circumzenithal & Supralateral Arcs, Edinburh

This article explores the stunning atmospheric optics phenomenon of circumzenithal and supralateral arcs observed in Edinburgh, Scotland. It highlights the vibrant colors and intricate formation of these arcs, showcasing the beauty and complexity of atmospheric optics.

OPOD - Summer Halo

This article explores the mesmerizing summer halo, a stunning atmospheric phenomenon that is visible only during the Southern Hemisphere summer. It delves into the components and distinguishing features of the halo, as well as its journey from the Southern to the Northern Hemisphere.

Dew Bow

This article explores the phenomenon of the dew bow, a circular display of light formed by the refraction and reflection of sunlight on dew drops. It delves into the science behind its formation and appearance, as well as the challenges of capturing its beauty through photography.

Noctilucent clouds NLCs and Moon bow, Denmark

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of Noctilucent Clouds (NLCs) and Moon Bows in Denmark, showcasing the intricate beauty of nature's artistry in the night sky. By studying these atmospheric optics phenomena, scientists gain valuable insights into the complex dynamics of Earth's atmosphere.

OPOD Pyramidal Plate Arcs, Thailand

This article explores the unique atmospheric optics phenomenon of pyramidal plate arcs observed in Thailand, highlighting the distinct features such as non-uniform brightness in the halos and the presence of a colored arc resembling an upper tangent arc. Through simulations, insights into the nature of these plate arcs are gained, although further research is needed to fully understand this captivating atmospheric phenomenon.

Redirection

This article explores the formation, characteristics, and locations to witness the captivating beauty of atmospheric halos, created by the interaction of light with ice crystals in the atmosphere. It also introduces HaloSim, a simulator program that allows users to create their own halo displays and unlock the secrets of their formation.

Sundog & Balloon, Netherlands

This article explores the captivating phenomenon of a sundog accompanied by a hot air balloon in the Netherlands, delving into the science behind the formation of sundogs and the role of ice crystals in creating their vibrant colors. It highlights the beauty of atmospheric optics and the power of photography in capturing these fleeting moments of wonder.

Wave Cloud Iridescence

This article explores the mesmerizing phenomenon of wave cloud iridescence, delving into its formation, the role of sunlight, ideal conditions for observation, and tips for photographing this captivating display. It highlights the awe-inspiring beauty and ever-changing patterns of iridescent clouds, reminding us of the extraordinary phenomena that occur in our atmosphere.

Pillar

This article explores the formation, characteristics, and mesmerizing sights of sun pillars, vertical columns of light created when sunlight interacts with plate-like ice crystals in the atmosphere. It highlights their fragmented appearance and their contribution to the symphony of atmospheric optics.

22 degree halo English Lake District

This article explores the enchanting 22-degree halo in the English Lake District, delving into its characteristics and unraveling the secrets behind its ethereal beauty. From vibrant colors to the intriguing "hole in the sky," this captivating optical phenomenon adds an extra layer of enchantment to the already breathtaking scenery of the Lake District.